TL; DR
- Itsindaumurongo wo gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazini cyo gice cy’ingenzi cyane cy’igenzura ry’inkoni z’umuringa zikozwe mu ruganda — ni cyo kigena ubusugire bw’imigozi y’umuringa, ubuziranenge, no kwirinda ingese igihe kirekire.
- Emezaubugari bw'urwego rw'umuringa nibura 0.254 mmn'ubuziranenge bw'umuringa bwa 99.95% cyangwa burenga mbere yo gusinya amasezerano ayo ari yo yose yo kugura.
- Igikwiyeigenzura ry'uruganda rw'inkoni zo hasiIgenzura rigizwe n'ahantu hatandatu ho kugenzura: kugenzura ibikoresho fatizo, kugenzura uburyo bwo gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi, gusuzuma uburyo bwo gufata neza, kugenzura imiterere y'ibipimo, kwemeza ingese, na QC ya nyuma.
- Ubusabeibimenyetso by'igerageza ry'impinduka— inkoni nziza ifatanye n'umuringa igomba kwihanganira kugororoka kwa dogere 90 kuri radius ya mm 100 nta gucika cyangwa gutandukana kw'umuringa.
- Komeza urebeIcyemezo cya ISO 9001n'imikorere ya IQC/IPQC/OQC yanditse hamwe n'inyandiko zishobora gukurikizwa.
- Abakora bafiteImyaka 17+ y'ubuhanga mu by'imyitozomu bikoresho byo gutwika no kurinda inkuba bitanga imiyoboro y’ibikoresho yizewe kurusha abakora ibyuma bisanzwe.
Impamvu umurongo wa Electroplating ari wo mutima w'igenzura ryawe
Mvuye ku bunararibonye bwanjye bwo gufasha abakiriya bashaka inkoni zo gusimbuza, nkuko nafashije abaguzi amagana ku nganda z'amashanyarazi, imishinga ya sitasiyo nto, cyangwa sisitemu zo kurinda inkuba, Mvuye ku bunararibonye bwanjye, nshobora kubabwira ntashidikanya ko ubwiza bwa buriinkoni y'umuringa ikoreshwa mu gushushanyamu byoherezwa byawe biterwa hafi ya byose n'ibibera kuri sitasiyo ya electroplating iri mu ruganda.Kubera ko inkoni zo gusya ibyuma zipfutse umuringa zishingiye ku isano iri hagati y’icyuma gifunganye gifite karubone nke n’icyuma gisukuye cyane.Mu myaka 12 maze muri uru ruganda, niboneye ubwanjye uburyo inzira y'ubusamo iyo ari yo yose mu buryo bwo gupfuka ibyuma ihinduka mu buryo butaziguye ingaruka zo kwangirika k'ubutaka - gutandukanya imiterere y'ubutaka, kwangirika kwihuse, ndetse amaherezo n'uburyo bwo gufunga ubutaka budashobora kurinda abantu cyangwa ibikoresho.
Mu gihe cyose cy'umwuga wanjye, ubwanjye nanyuze mu baguzi amagana mu igorofa ryacu ry'umusaruro muriXinchang Shibang Ibikoresho bishya Co, Ltd.mu myaka irenga 12. Mu myaka yanjye y'uburambe, ibibazo bitandukanya umuntu mu buryo burambuyeigenzura ry'uruganda rukora inkoni y'umuringaKuva mu rugendo rwo mu ruganda rwo hanze ni byo ubaza uhagaze imbere y'ubwogero bwo gushyiramo ibyuma. Muri iyi nyandiko, muri iyi nkuru, ndakwereka ku giti cyanjye ahantu hatandatu hakomeye buri umuhanga mu by'amasoko, umugenzuzi w'ubuziranenge, n'umuyobozi w'umushinga - harimo nanjye - bagomba gushingiraho mu gusuzuma umucuruzi w'inkoni ziboshye mu muringa.
Kugira ngo habeho gusobanukirwa neza iby'ibanze ku buryo bwo gushingira ku butaka,Ingingo ya Wikipedia kuri Sisitemu yo Gutera Imbutomu buryo tubona, ni incamake nziza cyane ya tekiniki.Ikigo gishinzwe kurinda inkubakandi, nk'uko dukunze kubivuga, dukomeza inyandiko zijyanye n'ibipimo ngenderwaho bijyanye no guhitamo electrode yo hasi.
Igenzura rya 1: Igenzura ry'ibikoresho fatizo — Icyuma cy'ingenzi n'umuringa
Buri wese wizeweinzira yo guhuza umuringaItangirana n'ibikoresho fatizo byemejwe. Mu gihe cy'igenzura ry'uruganda, buri gihe dutanga ibyangombwa by'ibikoresho byinjira ku gice cy'icyuma ndetse na cathode y'umuringa cyangwa anode y'umuringa ikoreshwa mu bwogero bwo guteka.
Mu musaruro wacu bwite, igice cy'imbere cy'icyuma kigomba kuba icyuma gikoresha karubone nkeya gifite karubone hafi 0.15%.Twizeze ko ingano ya karuboni nyinshi yongera ububobere kandi ikagabanya ubushobozi bw'icyuma bwo gukora isano ihamye n'umuringa. Iyo ngenzura abatanga ibikoresho, buri gihe nsaba icyemezo cy'uruganda kandi nkareba ingano ya karuboni, manganese na sulfur ukurikije ibisabwa n'umutanga serivisi.
Twe muri Shibang dushimangira ko ubuziranenge bw'umuringa bugomba kuba 99.95% cyangwa hejuru.Ndashaka gushimangira ko iyi atari inomero yo kwamamaza - mu bunararibonye bwacu, ni itegeko rikenewe mu mikorere. Itsinda ryacu ry’inararibonye rizi ko imyanda iri mu mwobo w’umuringa (fosforu, arseniki, antimoni) itera ahantu hadakomeye mu gice gipfundikiye hifashishijwe icyuma cyihutisha ingese.Kubera ko umuringa wanduye utuma habaho utwobo duto dufata ubushuhe, inkoni isuzuma amaso muri iki gihe ishobora kwangirika mu myaka itanu mu butaka bufite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ingufu buri ku rugero rwo hasi.
ItsindaIngingo ya Wikipedia ku byuma bipfutse umuringaisobanura amahame y’ibyuma ari inyuma y’iki gikoresho givanze n’impamvu ubwiza bw’imigozi ari ingenzi cyane mu bikorwa by’amashanyarazi.
Mu kigo cyacu cya Xinchang, cathode yacu y'umuringa igeragezwa kugira ngo irebe ko isukuye hakoreshejwe XRF (X-ray fluorescence) spectrometry kuri buri cyiciro. Itsinda rya IQC (Incoming Quality Control) ryanze cathode iyo ari yo yose iri munsi ya 99.95% by'ubuziranenge, kandi tugumana inyandiko z'uburyo bwo gukurikirana buri gice gihuza buri nkoni irangiye n'ibikoresho byayo. Ushobora kugenzura ubwoko bwose bw'ibikoresho byacu.inkoni y'ubutaka ikozwe mu muringaibicuruzwa kugira ngo urebe ibisabwa twizeza.
Igenzura rya 2: Uburyo bwo kugenzura imikorere ya Electroplating — Sitasiyo ya Make-or-Break
Mu bitekerezo byanjye by’umwuga, umurongo wo gushushanya amashanyarazi niho inkoni y’icyuma iba inkoni y’ubutaka ipfutseho umuringa, kandi ni cyo gice cy’ingenzi cyo kugenzura mu giheigenzura ry'uruganda rw'inkoni zo hasi. Kubera ko inzira yo gushyiramo amashanyarazi igena ubugari bw'urwego rw'umuringa, imbaraga z'imigozi, n'ubusugire bw'ubuso byose icyarimwe, ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose muri iki cyiciro ntigishobora gukosorwa nyuma.
Iyo ngendeye ku murongo wa electroplating hamwe n'abakiriya bacu, twemeza ibi bikurikira hamwe:
- Gukurikirana ubutabire mu bwogero— Ndagira ngo nsabe kureba impapuro z’amakuru zigaragaza ingano ya sulfate y’umuringa, urugero rwa aside sulfurike, n’ingano y’inyongera. Mu mikorere yacu ya buri munsi, ubwiherero bucunzwe neza bupimwa nibura kabiri mu gihe cy’ihinduka.
- Igenzura ry'ubucucike bw'ubu— Abatekinisiye bacu bakurikirana neza amperage kuri buri gice cy'ubuso bw'inkoni bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku muvuduko w'umuringa n'imiterere y'ibinyampeke. Injeniyeri zacu zizi ko ubucucike bw'umuriro mwinshi cyane butanga umuringa utose kandi ufite imyenge; hasi cyane bitakaza igihe kandi bigatanga utudomo duto.
- Urukurikirane rw'ibikorwa mbere yo kuvurwa— Mu murongo wacu wo kubanza gusukurwa mbere yo kuvurwa, mbere yuko inkoni yinjira mu bwogero bw'umuringa, igomba kunyura mu ntambwe zo gukuraho amavuta, gusiga aside, no gukora. Mu mwuga wanjye, niboneye abanywanyi basimbuka cyangwa bagabanye intambwe iyo ari yo yose muri izi ni uburyo busanzwe bwo kugabanya ikiguzi bwangiza ireme ry'imigozi.
- Ubunini bw'urwego rw'umuringa— Ubunini bw'umuringa buke bwemewe kuri buriamahame ngenderwaho mu nganda zikora amashanyaraziku byerekeye gukoresha ubutaka ni0.254 mm (inchi 0.010)Buri gihe nsaba ko uwakoze iyi mikorosikopi yakoreshwa mu buryo bwa mikorosikopi.
ItsindaIngingo ya Wikipedia yo gushushanya amashanyaraziitanga ibisobanuro birambuye bya tekiniki ku bipimo by'imikorere n'ingaruka zabyo ku bwiza bw'ubwishyu.
Isuzuma rya 3: Isuzuma ryo gufatana kw'umuringa — Isuzuma ryo kugonda
Mu bunararibonye bwanjye, urwego rw'umuringa rusa neza kandi rusa neza ku buso rushobora gukomeza kuba rudafatanye neza n'imbere mu cyuma. Jyewe, nk'umuhanga wibanda ku bwiza, ku giti cyanjye ndatekereza ku kizamini ntakuka cyainzira yo guhuza umuringaIsuzuma ry’ubwiza ni ryo rituma ibintu bihinduka, kandi buri gihe nsaba ko umugenzuzi wese asaba ko byakorwa imbonankubone mu gihe cyo gusura uruganda.
Mu gihe tubishyira mu bikorwa mu nganda zacu, amahame agenga inganda asaba ko inkoni yo hasi ipfutse umuringa igomba kwihanganira kugororoka kwa dogere 90 ku ntera ntarengwa ya mm 100 nta gucikamo umuringa, kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika.Iyi si iy'inyongera y'amahitamo — ni cyo kimenyetso cy'ubwiza kigaragara cyane ku ipfundo ry'amashanyarazi.
Mu gihe cyo kugenzura ibicuruzwa byanjye n'abaguzi, ndasaba itsinda rya QC guhitamo inkoni mu itsinda ry'umusaruro ririho ubu bakayigonda imbere yanyu.Inyandiko zacu z’ubuziranenge zigaragaza buri gihe ko urwego rw’umuringa rufatanye neza rukora nk’icyuma kimwe hamwe n’icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma., bityo izahinduka plastike nta gutandukana. Niba ubonye umuringa urimo gucika, ucika ku murongo w’ubugari bw’icyuma, cyangwa icyuho kigaragara kiri hagati y’umuringa n’icyuma, icyo gice kigomba kwangwa. Nabonye aho umuguzi yemeye inkoni ku mucuruzi uhendutse adakoze ikizamini cy’ubugari bw’icyuma - mu mezi 18, sisitemu yo gusimbuza umuringa ku ifamu y’umuyaga mu burasirazuba bw’Ubushinwa yagaragaje ko umuringa ugabanutse kuri 30% by’inkingi zashyizweho, bisaba ko zisimburwa burundu zitwara amafaranga menshi kurusha amafaranga yari yarazigamwe mbere.
Mu kigo cyacu cya Shibang dukora ikizamini cyo kugonga nk'igice cy'igikorwa cyacu cyoIgice cya mbere cya QCprotocole mu ntangiriro ya buri gikorwa, ndetse no mu giheIbicuruzwa byinshi QCmu bihe byagenwe. Twandika neza ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi hamwe n'umubare w'itsinda hanyuma tukabika nibura imyaka itanu.inkoni zifatanye mu muringazikorwa zifite imbaraga zo gukurura nibura 580 N/mm² n'ikosa ryo kugorora muri 1 mm/m, ibipimo byemejwe kuri iyi baruwa.
Igenzura rya 4: Igenzura ry'ibipimo n'iry'imashini
Uretse ubuziranenge bwa electroplating, abaguzi bacu b'agaciro bagomba kugenzura ko - kandi nanjye buri gihe - inkoni zarangiye zujuje ubuziranenge bw'ibipimo. Ku nkoni z'umuringa zikozwe mu butaka zikoreshwa mu gukingira imirabyo no mu kurinda inkuba, ibi bikurikira ni ingenzi:
| Igipimo | Ibisobanuro | Impamvu ari ingenzi |
|---|---|---|
| Ingano | Kuva kuri mm 14.2 kugeza kuri mm 25 (5/8″ kugeza kuri 3/4″) | Bituma habaho guhuza n'udukingirizo dusanzwe n'udukingirizo |
| Uburebure | Kuva kuri metero 1.2 kugeza kuri metero 3.0 (futi 4 kugeza kuri metero 10) | Igena uburebure bw'ubutaka n'uburyo burwanya ubutaka |
| Ubunini bw'umuringa | ≥ 0.254 mm | Nibura kugira ngo ubutaka bushobore kurwanya ingese igihe kirekire |
| Imbaraga zo Gufata | ≥ 580 N/mm² | Birinda ko inkoni zicika mu gihe cyo gushyiraho umuyoboro |
| Kugororoka | ≤ 1 mm/m kunyuramo | Birakenewe kugira ngo habeho guhuza imigozi |
| Imiterere y'ubuso | Nta myenge, imyobo, cyangwa umwobo mu gice cy'umuringa | Ibyobo bihinduka ahantu ho gutangiza ingese |
ItsindaIncamake y'uburyo TestGuy itera imbere n'uburyo ihuza abantuitanga ibisobanuro by'inyongera ku mpamvu ibi bipimo by'ingano ari ingenzi mu mikorere ya sisitemu yo gufunga.
Inama yanjye ya mbere mu gihe cy'igenzura: saba kureba inyandiko zo gupima mikorometero, caliper, n'ibikoresho byo gupima tensile. Ubunyangamugayo bwo gupima bugenda bugabanuka uko igihe kigenda —iyi ni yo mpamvu politiki yacu isaba ko inyandiko zitarasuzumwa mu mezi 12 ashize zifatwa nk'izitujuje ibisabwa.
Igenzura rya 5: Kwemeza Ubudahangarwa bw'Ingeso — Isezerano ry'Imyaka 50
Mu biganiro nagiranye n'abaguzi, impamvu nyamukuru ituma bahitamo inkoni zo hasi zipfutse umuringa kuruta icyuma gisanzwe cya galvanised ni ubudahangarwa bw'ingufu. Inkoni yo hasi y'umuringa yakozwe neza ifite ubuzima buteganijwe bwo gukora.Imyaka 50 cyangwa irenga, ariko iki kirego gifite ishingiro gusa iyo urwego rw'umuringa rukomeje, rudafite inenge, kandi rufite ubunini buhagije.
Mu gihe cyaweigenzura ry'uruganda rukora inkoni y'umuringa, shakisha ibimenyetso by'ingamba zikurikira zo kurwanya ingese:
- Ibisubizo byacu bikomeye byo gupima umunyu— Saba amakuru agezweho yo gusuzuma umunyu (ASTM B117) agaragaza amasaha yo gutangira ingese itukura. Inkoni nziza ifite umuringa ifite 0.254 mm igomba kurenza amasaha 1.000. Muri gahunda yacu yo kwihutisha igerageza, inkoni zacu zihora zigera ku masaha arenga 1.500 mbere yuko ikimenyetso cy'ingese itukura kigaragara.
- Isesengura ry'ibice bitandukanye— Ni imyitozo yo gusaba kureba ibice by’icyuma bya terapigrafiya by’inkoni z’icyitegererezo bigaragaza ubunini bw’umuringa bungana ku ruziga rwose, harimo n’umutwe wabyo.
- Isuzuma ry'ubutaka butwikiriwe— Mu kigo cyacu cya Shibang, dukomeza gahunda zihuse zo gupima ubutaka. Iyo bibonetse, ibi bisubizo bigaragaza umusaruro w’ibinyabuzima mu buryo bufatika kuruta amakuru ajyanye no gusukura umunyu gusa.
Kubera ko umuringa ari icyuma cyiza ugereranyije n'icyuma kiri mu itsinda rya galvanic, ndetse n'utuyobo duto cyangwa imiyoboro mu gice cy'umuringa birema uturemangingo twa galvanic twihutisha ingese y'icyuma kuri izo ngingo. Niyo mpamvu uburyo bwo kugenzura inzira ya electroplating buvugwa muri Checkpoint ya 2 ari ingenzi cyane - bugena ubuziranenge bwa sisitemu yose yo kurinda ingese.
Mu rundi rubanza, ikigo cy’itumanaho muri Filipine cyakeneye inkoni zo gushingiraho ubutaka ku bibanza birenga 40 by’iminara y’utugari hirya no hino muri Mindanao, aho ubushuhe n’ubutaka bw’ibirunga butera ingese zikomeye cyane. Itsinda ryacu ry’abahanga ryatanze inama ku byerekeye inkoni zifatanye n’umuringa zifite uburebure bwa mm 0.254, kandi nyuma y’ibihe bitatu by’imvura nyinshi, raporo z’igenzura ry’ahantu hakorerwaga zagaragaje ko nta ngese zabaye. Ku birebana n’amahame agenga imiterere y’uburyo bwo gushingiraho ubutaka n’uburyo guhitamo ibikoresho by’inkoni bigira ingaruka ku mikorere y’uburyo igihe kirekire gishoboka,Iby'ibanze ku buryo bwo gusimbuza imigabane ya Atlam Groupumutungo ni ingenzi cyane ku matsinda ashinzwe gutanga amasoko.
Igenzura rya 6: Igenzura rya nyuma ry'ubuziranenge, gupakira, no gukurikirana
Mu musaruro wacu mwiza, icyiciro cya nyuma cy'umurongo w'umusaruro kigaragaza uburyo uruganda rufata nk'ingenzi ubwishingizi bw'ubuziranenge. Itsinda ryacu rya Shibang rifite ishema ryo gukoresha sisitemu ikomeye ya nyuma ya QC igomba kuba ikubiyemo:
- OQC (Igenzura ry'Ubuziranenge Risohoka)— Igenzura rya nyuma ry’inkoni zarangiye mbere yo gupakira, rireba uko zigaragara, imiterere y’aho ziherereye, n’ubuziranenge bw’ibipfunyika.
- FQC (Igenzura rya nyuma ry'ubuziranenge)— Igenzura ryihariye ry’ingero rigenzura iyubahirizwa ry’amabwiriza y’umukiriya, harimo no gupima ubunini bw’umuringa ku nkoni zatoranijwe mu buryo butunguranye.
- Gukurikirana umubare w'abantu— Buri gapfunyika k'inkoni kagomba kwandikwaho inomero y'itsinda ijyanye n'itariki yo gukorerwaho, inyandiko z'ubwiherero bwo gutwikira, n'inomero z'ibikoresho fatizo.
- Amabwiriza agenga gupakira— Inkoni zacu zirangiye zihambirwa neza (ubusanzwe 10 kuri buri gapfunyika), zikingirwa imiyoboro ya PVC cyangwa ipaki ingana nayo, kandi zigashyirwa mu mapaki kugira ngo zikoreshwe mu gikoresho.
Mu myaka 12 maze muri uru ruganda, nabimenye kubera ko icyuho mu gukurikirana ibintu gituma ibirego by’ubwishingizi bitakemuka., uruganda rudafite sisitemu yo gukurikirana ibicuruzwa mu buryo bwanditse rugomba kwamburwa uburenganzira nubwo byaba bifite ireme rite. Buri gihe nsaba gukurikirana ibicuruzwa byarangiye mu buryo butunguranye kugeza ku byangombwa byabyo by’ibikoresho fatizo mu gihe cy’igenzura — Mu ruganda rwacu, dushobora kubikora mu minota iri munsi ya 5 — niba uruganda rudashobora kubikora mu minota 15, sisitemu yo gukurikirana ibicuruzwa iba idahagije.
Urutonde rwihuse rw'igenzura ry'uruganda ku batanga inkoni zo hasi zikozwe mu muringa
Koresha uru rutonde nk'icyitegererezo cyacapwa mu gihe cy'uruzinduko rwawe rw'uruganda rutaha. Buri kintu gihuye n'aho igenzura ryihariye ryavuzwe mu bice byavuzwe haruguru.
| Agace k'igenzura | Igenzura ry'urufunguzo | Ibipimo ngenderwaho byo gutsinda |
|---|---|---|
| Ibikoresho by'ibanze | Impamyabushobozi z'inganda zikora ku cyuma cy'imbere + cathode y'umuringa | Karuboni ≤ 0.15%, Umuringa ≥ 99.95% |
| Ubwogero bwo gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi | Ibitabo bya shimi yo mu bwogero, imiterere y'ubucucike bw'ubushyuhe buriho ubu | Byapimwe ≥ inshuro 2 kuri buri shift, byanditswe |
| Urupapuro rw'umuringa | Igipimo cy'ibice birenga cyangwa ikizamini cy'ubugari bwa XRF | ≥ mm 0.254 zihwanye neza n'umuzenguruko |
| Gufata / Gufatanya | Ikizamini cyo kugonda mu buryo bw'izuba (dogere 90 kuri radius ya mm 100) | Nta gucika, kwangirika, cyangwa gucikamo ibice |
| Ingano | Igenzura ry'aho Caliper/Mikrometero iherereye | Mu buryo bwavuzwe bwo kwihanganira ibintu, ibikoresho byapimwe |
| Kwangirika | Amakuru y'isuzuma ry'umunyu cyangwa isuzuma ry'ubutaka | ≥ amasaha 1.000 yo gusukura umunyu kugeza ku ingese ya mbere |
| Sisitemu ya QC | Inyandiko za IQC/IPQC/OQC/FQC | Icyemezo cya ISO 9001, gishobora gukurikiranwa mu buryo burambuye |
| Gukurikirana | Ipaki idasanzwe → guhuza ibikoresho fatizo | Irakurikiranwa mu minota 15 |
| Ubushobozi | Umubare w'umusaruro wa buri kwezi | Ibikoresho birenga 50.000/ukwezi bifite ubushobozi bwa OEM/ODM |
Guhitamo inkoni yo gushingira ku butaka bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku iyubahirizwa ry'amahame agenga umutekano w'amashanyarazi aho bakorera. Kugira ngo ubone incamake yuzuye y'uko sisitemu zo gushingira ku butaka zigomba kubahiriza, rebaUrupapuro rw'umutekano w'amashanyarazi rwa OSHA.
Impamvu Xinchang Shibang atsinda buri igenzura ry’igenzura
Nk'umufatanyabikorwa wawe wizewe kandi wizewe mu nganda, umaze imyaka irenga 17 ukora ibikoresho byo gutwikira no kurinda inkuba, turi muriXinchang Shibang Ibikoresho bishya Co, Ltd.twakiriye amajana y'igenzura ry'inganda ryakozwe n'abaguzi bo mu bihugu birenga 50. Ikidutandukanya ni ukotugenzura inzira yose yo gukora mu kigo— kuva mu gushaka ibikoresho fatizo binyuze mu gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi, gushyira mu ruziga, gushushanya no gupakira — ndahamya ko dushobora kuguha uburyo bwo gukurikirana neza no kwerekana amakuru arambuye kuri buri genzura ryavuzwe muri iyi nyandiko.
Ubushobozi bwacu bwo gukoraIbice 50.000 ku kweziIshyigikira amabwiriza asanzwe ndetse n'ibisabwa na OEM/ODM. Njyewe ubwanjye niyemeje kugenzura ko inkoni yose iva mu ruganda rwacu ifite icyemezo cya ISO 9001:2008 hamwe n'ipaki yuzuye y'inyandiko za QC. Tuva ku byambu bya Ningbo na Shanghai dufite ipaki isanzwe y'inkoni 10 kuri buri paki, ipaki 20 kugeza kuri 50 kuri buri paki, yiteguye gupakira kontineri.
Reba urutonde rwuzuye rw'ibicuruzwa byacu:
- Inkoni y'Umuringa w'Ibutaka ikoresha amashanyarazi(Icyitegererezo JDB-J205)
- Inkoni y'ubutaka ikozwe mu muringa(Icyitegererezo JDB-J175)
- Inkoni zifatanye n'umuringa(Icyitegererezo JDB-J206)
- Kataloge yuzuye y'inkoni yo hasi ikozwe mu muringa
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa Ku Igenzura ry'Uruganda rwa Copper Clad Ground Rod
Q1: Ni ubuhe bunini bw'urwego rw'umuringa nkwiye kwemera ku nkoni y'umuringa ipfutse ku butaka?
Ubunini bw'icyuma cy'umuringa bukemerwa n'inganda ni0.254 mm (inchi 0.010)Ubu bunini butanga uburinzi buhagije ku bushyuhe mu gihe cy'imyaka irenga 50 mu butaka bwinshi. Uduce tw'umuringa tworoshye (nka 0.127 mm cyangwa 0.150 mm) turaboneka ku giciro gito ariko ntibyemewe gukoreshwa mu gusimbuza ubutaka aho kuba ingirakamaro mu gihe kirekire ari ngombwa.
Q2: Namenya nte ko inkoni ifatanye n'umuringa ifite isano ryiza mu gihe cyo gusura uruganda?
Uburyo bwizewe cyane niikizamini cyo kunamaSaba ko uruganda rufata inkoni y'icyitegererezo kuri dogere 90 kuri radius ya mm 100. Urukuta rw'umuringa rufatanye neza ruzahinduka uruhande rw'icyuma rudacitse, rudacika cyangwa ngo rutandukanye. Gusuzuma amaso gusa ntibihagije kuko urukuta rw'umuringa rudafatanye neza rushobora kugaragara neza kugeza igihe rushyizwemo imbaraga.
Q3: Ni izihe yemeza ko uruganda rukora inkoni zikozwe mu muringa rugomba kuba rufite?
Nibura, uwakoze icyo gikorwa agomba kuba afiteIcyemezo cya ISO 9001ku buryo bwabo bwo gucunga ubuziranenge. Ku bicuruzwa bigenewe amasoko runaka, ibindi byangombwa bishobora kuba ingenzi: Urutonde rwa UL ku mishinga yo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, ikimenyetso cya CE ku bikorwa by'i Burayi, n'amategeko ya IEC 62561 ku bice birinda inkuba. Buri gihe genzura ko urwego rw'ibyemezo rukubiyemo ibicuruzwa runaka ugura.
Q4: Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'imigozi y'umuringa ikoreshwa mu gushushanya amashanyarazi n'imigozi y'umuringa ikoreshwa mu gushushanya umuringa?
Mu by’ukuri, ayo magambo akoreshwa mu buryo bumwe mu bucuruzi. Yombi yerekeza ku nkoni y’icyuma ifite urwego rw’umuringa rubitswe binyuze mu gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi. Itandukaniro rikomeye riri mu bwiza bw’inganda: ainkoni ikozwe mu buryo bw'amashanyarazi yo mu rwego rwo hejuruifite isano ya metallurgike hagati y'umuringa n'icyuma ifite ubunini bumwe, mu gihe ibicuruzwa bidafite ubuziranenge bushobora kugira urwego rw'umuringa rudakoreshejwe neza rushobora gutandukana. Buri gihe genzura ubwiza bw'isano binyuze mu gupima imiterere y'icyuma no gusesengura ibice bikikije icyuma.
Q5: Inkoni yo hasi ikozwe neza ipfutse umuringa igomba kumara igihe kingana iki?
Inkoni y'umuringa ipfutse hasi ifiteUrwego rw'umuringa rwa mm 0.254 rufite ubuziranenge bwa 99.95%.igomba gutanga ubuzima bwa serivisiImyaka 50 cyangwa irengaMu butaka bwinshi. Ubuzima nyakuri bushingira ku burwanyi bw'ubutaka, ubushuhe, pH, na chloride. Mu butaka bukaze (uburwanyi buke, chloride nyinshi), icyuma cy'umuringa gitanga uburinzi burebure cyane kurusha icyuma cya galvanized, gishobora kwangirika mu myaka 10-15.
Q6: Ese nshobora kugenzura uruganda ndi kure, cyangwa nkeneye gusurwa imbonankubone?
Nubwo videwo igaragara ishobora gutanga uburyo bwo kuyibona,igenzura ry’uruganda rikorwa mu buryo bufatika rirasabwa cyaneku batanga serivisi ku nshuro ya mbere. Isuzuma ry’impinduka, isesengura ry’ibice bitandukanye, n’isuzumabumenyi ry’ubuhanga mu bwogero biragoye kwemeza uri kure. Ku batanga serivisi bazwi bafite amateka meza, igenzura ry’imbonankubone ngarukamwaka ryiyongereyeho igenzura rya videwo buri gihembwe ni ubwumvikane bufatika. Inzego zishinzwe kugenzura zikorera ku ruhande rwa gatatu (SGS, Bureau Veritas, TUV) zishobora gukora igenzura mu izina ryawe niba ingendo zidashoboka.
Q7: Ni ubuhe bushobozi nkwiye kwitega ku ruganda rw’inkoni zikozwe mu muringa rwabigenewe?
Uruganda rwabigenewe rukora inkoni zo gusya rugomba kuba rufite ubushobozi bwo gukora niburaIbice 50.000 ku kwezihamwe n'ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bisanzwe n'ibyo mu buryo bwihariye (OEM/ODM). Ubushobozi buri munsi y'iki gipimo bushobora kugaragaza umuhanga mu gukora ibyuma muri rusange aho kuba umuhanga mu gukora ibikoresho byo hasi. Baza igihe cyo gukoresha ingano zisanzwe n'ibipimo byihariye kugira ngo umenye ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu.
Q8: Ni ayahe mahame ngenderwaho yo gupakira ngomba gupakira mu kohereza inkoni zo mu butaka ku rwego mpuzamahanga?
Amapaki asanzwe yo kohereza mu mahanga y’inkoni z’umuringa zipfutse ku butaka agizweInkoni 10 kuri buri gapfunyikazipfunyitse mu miyoboro ya PVC cyangwa ibikoresho bingana na byo birinda, hamweUdupaki 20 kugeza kuri 50 kuri buri palatiAmapaki agomba gushyirwaho imiti ihumanya ikirere (ISPM 15 yujuje ibisabwa) kugira ngo yoherezwe mu mahanga. Buri paki igomba kuba ifite icyapa kirimo inomero y'itsinda, itariki yo gukorerwaho, ibisabwa, n'ingano kugira ngo hamenyekane neza.
Jane Yang
Umuyobozi ushinzwe ubucuruzi | Xinchang Shibang New Material Co., Ltd.
Uyu ni Jane wo muri Xinchang Shibang New Material Co., Ltd, mu bitekerezo byacu, ni uruganda rw’umwuga rukora ibikoresho by’ubutaka n’inkuba mu gihe kirenga imyaka 17. Ndi umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha mfite uburambe bw’imyaka 12 mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga bwo kurinda inkuba no gukwirakwiza ubutaka. Nihariye mu gufasha abakiriya bo mu mahanga mu gushaka ibikoresho byo kurinda inkuba no gukwirakwiza ubutaka mu Bushinwa, serivisi zacu zikubiyemo byose harimo no kugenzura ubuziranenge, gutunganya ibikoresho n’inyandiko zose zo kohereza mu mahanga. Nagufasha kandi kugura ibindi bicuruzwa bifitanye isano n’amashanyarazi. Turi abanyamwuga, twiringirwa kandi tworoshye kuvugana na bo, mpora niteguye kuguha ibisubizo byo kugura ibintu icyarimwe.
Witeguye kugenzura uruganda rwacu?
Muri Shibang, twishimiye cyane igenzura ry’abaguzi mu kigo cyacu cya Xinchang. Ntutinye kunyandikira kugira ngo duteganye gahunda yo gusura no kureba umurongo wacu wo gushushanya, laboratwari igenzura ubuziranenge, n'aho umusaruro ukorerwa imbonankubone.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-29-2026