Tinafalitsa zathuChidule cha opanga ndodo za electrolytic ion ground rod za TOP5 za 2025, ndipo ndimayimirira ngati mapu amsika. Ndimawerenga mndandanda wazinthu monga mamapu amsika: amakuuzani omwe amagulitsa ndodo, koma palibe chomwe chimanena ngati chubu chofika pamalo anu chidzakhala cholimba kwa zaka 30 m'nthaka yanu. Mu mafunso omwe ndimayankha sabata iliyonse, ndimawona ogula akutenthedwa osati posankha "mtundu wolakwika" koma osafunsa zomwe zili mkati mwa chubucho ndi zomwe chubucho chimapangidwa. Ndinalemba bukuli kuti ndikonze izi: ma axes awiri owunikira - zinthu zodzaza ma electrode pansi ndi khalidwe la kondakitala - kuphatikiza zikalata zenizeni zoyesera zomwe ndimapempha ndisanalole kuti electrode pansi ikhale yabwino kuposa desiki yanga.
TL;DR — Zimene Ndimayang'ana Ndisanavomereze Wogulitsa Ndodo ya Ion
- Zinthu zodzaza zimasankha 40–80% ya zotsatira.Kuwunikanso kwadongosolo kwa zinthu zowonjezera nthaka mu 2026 (GEM) kunapeza kuti zimachepetsa kukana kwa nthaka ndi 40–80% kutengera kapangidwe kake — mchere wa mankhwala umachepetsa kukana kwa nthaka mwachangu (≈85%) koma umatulutsa madzi ndi dzimbiri, pomwe bentonite imasunga kutsika kwa ≈60% ndi kukhazikika kwabwino kwa nthawi yayitali.
- IEC 62561-7:2024 ndiye mndandanda wanu wowerengera ndalama.Imafotokoza bwino mayeso asanu odzaza zinthu — leaching, sulfure, resistivity, pH (yatsopano mu 2024), ndi dzimbiri — kotero ndikupempha ogulitsa kuti andipatse malipoti asanuwo mayina awo, osati "satifiketi yaubwino" wamba.
- Ubwino wa kondakitala ndi nkhani yokhudza makulidwe a khoma komanso magawo osiyanasiyana.IEC 62561-2:2025 Kuyesa zinthu zolimba, zopingasa, mchere, ndi mlengalenga wa sulfure wa ma electrode a dziko lapansi — chubu chokongoletsera chopyapyala chimalephera pamene chubu cha mkuwa kapena cha mkuwa choyenerera chimadutsa.
- Bajeti ya dzimbiri la mkuwa:Kuyesa kwa kukana kwa polarization motsatira IEC 62561-7 kumayang'ana chiwopsezo cha dzimbiri chochepera 7.3 μm/chaka cha ma electrode olumikizidwa ndi mkuwa — kusiyana pakati pa chuma cha zaka 35 ndi ngongole ya zaka 10.
- Kuwunika kwanga kwa ogulitsa mafunso 7 pansipaZimasandutsa miyezo iyi kukhala chigamulo chopambana/chochepa/cholephera chomwe mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito pa wopereka ndodo iliyonse ya electrolytic ion ground rod mu mphindi zisanu.
Chifukwa Chake Mndandanda Wapamwamba 5 Ndi Gawo Loyamba Lokha
Ndimasunga nkhani yathu ya TOP5 yolumikizidwa dala pamwamba pa tsamba lino: imalemba msika — Harger, nVent ERICO, Galvan, Allied, LH Dottie, ndi mafakitale ngati athu omwe ali kumbuyo kwa zilembo zachinsinsi. Sindingathe kukuuzani kuchokera pamndandandawo kuti ndi ndodo iti yomwe imapulumuka lipoti lanu la nthaka. Ndimafotokoza ndodo iliyonse ya electrolytic ion pansi ngati dongosolo lomwelo la magawo awiri: chubu choyendetsa chopanda kanthu chokhala ndi mabowo ofalikira, ndi kudzaza kwa electrolytic mkati komwe kumatulutsa pang'onopang'ono ma ayoni m'nthaka yozungulira kuti asunge resistivity nthawi yonse youma. Ndawona magawo onse awiriwa ali abwino kwambiri ndipo onse ali owonetsera - ndipo detasheet nthawi zambiri imakuuzani kuti ndi iti. Ndimayesa magawo awiriwa padera, chifukwa amalephera mosiyana: kudzaza kumalephera mwa mankhwala (kumatuluka kapena kuukira electrode), ndipo kondakitala imalephera mwakuthupi (kukhuthala kwa khoma, gawo lopingasa, zolakwika zophimba). Ndaphunzira kuti wogulitsa wamphamvu pa mzere umodzi ndi wofooka pa winayo amakugulitsanibe dongosolo lolephera.
Axis 1 — Zinthu Zodzaza Magetsi Otsika: Fayilo ya Chemistry
Kudzaza ndi chinthu chogwira ntchito cha ndodo ya electrolytic ion. Ndimaiwona ikukhala mkati mwa chubu ndi kumbuyo kwake, ikutenga chinyezi, kusinthana ma ion, ndikufalitsa pang'onopang'ono mchere woyendetsa mu nthaka yozungulira. Ndimaiona ngati vuto la kapangidwe kake, ndipo deta imati ndili bwino ku: ndemanga ya PRISMA yofalitsidwa muMDPI Technologies mu Januwale 2026Kafukufuku wopangidwa wa zinthu zowonjezera nthaka kuyambira 2018-2025 adapeza kuchepa kwa kukana nthaka ndi 40-80% kutengera kapangidwe kake ndi momwe nthaka ilili. Ndinawerenga kuti 2× spread ndi kusiyana pakati pa kudzaza komwe kumapeza ndalama zonyamula katundu ndi komwe sikupeza.
Zomwe deta ya magwiridwe antchito ikuwonetsa kwenikweni
Ndemanga yomweyi imayika magulu odzaza omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo momwe ndimawonera m'mundamo zikugwirizana nazo. Ndimaona mchere wa mankhwala ukutsika mofulumira kwambiri - kuchepetsa mphamvu ya resistivity ya pafupifupi 85% - koma umawononga ma electrode ndikutaya mphamvu pamene ma ion akutuluka, ndichifukwa chake "ndodo za mankhwala" zotsika mtengo zimayesa bwino m'mwezi woyamba ndikukwera mmwamba pofika chaka chachiwiri. Ndimaona kuchepetsa kwa bentonite kwa ≈60% chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwake komanso kuwononga kochepa m'malo mochita bwino kwambiri. Hydrogel ndi ma polymer-based fillings amakhala ndi kuchepetsa kwa 80-90% posunga chinyezi mozungulira electrode, ndipo ma aggregates apamwamba monga Marconite amafikira 99% pamtengo wapamwamba.Popeza kuchotsa ma ion ndi njira yolephera yodzaza mchere wambiri, ndimawerenga zomwe zimanenedwa kuti "zopanda kukonza kwa zaka 30" pa ndodo yochokera ku mchere ngati chiganizo chotsatsa, osati chaukadaulo.
Chinyezi ndi chinthu china chomwe ogula amachinyalanyaza. Ndemangayi ikunena kuti kusintha kwa 10–15% kwa chinyezi m'nthaka kumatha kupangitsa kuti madzi asagwere mpaka 40% - kotero mphamvu yosungira madzi m'chidebecho ndi yofunika kwambiri kuposa mphamvu yake yoyendetsera madzi tsiku loyamba.Popeza kuyenda kwa ayoni m'nthaka kumadalira mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa madzi, kudzazidwa kwa hygroscopic komwe kumasunga chinyezi nthawi yachilimwe kumaposa kudzazidwa kwa hydrate komwe kumauma.Imeneyo ndiyo mfundo yonse ya uinjiniya wa ndodo ya ion, ndipo ndichifukwa chake timalemba mfundo zathu zobwerera m'mbuyo mozungulira zinthu zakuthupi zomwe zimayamwa madzi mwamphamvu, zimalowa m'madzi, komanso zimatha kusinthana ma ion m'malo motaya mchere mwachangu.
Mayeso asanu a IEC 62561-7 omwe ndikufunsa ndi mayina awo
"Wotsimikizika" satanthauza kanthu mpaka mutatchula muyezo. Pa zinthu zodzaza, muyezo ndiIEC 62561-7:2024 — Zofunikira pakupanga zinthu zolimbitsa nthaka, tsopano mu kope lake lachitatu. Gawo lake loyesera ndiye mndandanda wanga wowunikira: kuchotsedwa (kodi kudzazidwa kumawononga nthaka?), kudziwa sulfure (kodi kudzadya electrode?), kuyeza kukana, kuyeza pH (kwatsopano mu kope la 2024), ndi kuyesa dzimbiri motsutsana ndi zitsulo zomwe zimakhudza. Ndapeza kuti wogulitsa amene wayesadi kudzazidwa kwawo akhoza kupereka malipoti asanu motsutsana ndi zigawozi; amene sanatero adzakutumizirani chizindikiro cha CE ndikusintha mutuwo.
Ndimayang'anitsitsa mayeso a dzimbiri, chifukwa ndi komwe ubwino wa kudzaza ndi moyo wa ma electrode zimakumana.Msonkhano wa makampani wochitidwa ndi ATIS pa IEC 62561-7 ndi Dale Boling wa ERICOimafotokoza momwe zimagwirira ntchito: dzimbiri limayesedwa ndi kukana kwa polarization kwa mzere pa ASTM G59, ndipo pass bar imatanthauzira kuti ndi chiŵerengero cha dzimbiri cha mkuwa chomwe chili pansi pa 7.3 μm/chaka — pafupifupi zomwe wosanjikiza wamkuwa wa 254 μm (10 mil) umafunika kuti ufike pa moyo wa zaka 35. Ndimasamala kwambiri za sulfure clause chifukwa mafuta odzaza ndi petroleum-coke, omwe amapezekabe m'mankhwala otsika mtengo, amawononga ma electrode opangidwa pansi.Popeza kuti kudzazidwako kumakhudza kondakitala kwa zaka zambiri, kudzazidwa komwe sikunathe mayeso oletsa kupokana ndi polarization kumasintha mwakachetechete electrode yanu ya zaka 50 kukhala ya zaka 10, ndipo palibe dipatimenti ya chitsimikizo yomwe imakutumizirani kalata yokhudza izi.
Dzazani Mabanja a Zinthu Zofunika Pamodzi
Ndapanga kufananiza kumeneku kuchokera ku kapangidwe ka ndondomeko ya MDPI ya 2026 kuti muwone kusintha kulikonse. Palibe kudzaza komwe kumapambana gawo lililonse - funso langa lowunikira ndilakuti kodi wogulitsa wanu akudziwa banja lomwe ali nalo.
| Banja lodzaza | Kuchepetsa kukana kwa kukana | Kukhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali | Kudzimbiritsa / chiopsezo cha chilengedwe | Zimene ndimazigwiritsa ntchito |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mchere wa mankhwala | ≈85% (mwachangu) | Low — ions leach, zotsatira zake zimachepa | Kuchuluka kwamphamvu — kowononga, komanso kowononga kwambiri | Kukonza zadzidzidzi, osati zofunikira za zaka 30 |
| Bentonite (dongo lachilengedwe) | ≈60% | Zabwino - zoyamikiridwa chifukwa cha kukhazikika | Kuwononga pang'ono, kuwononga pang'ono | Malo osungira madzi okhazikika, onyowa kapena ofunda |
| Hydrogel / polima zosakaniza | 80–90% | Zabwino kwambiri — zimasunga chinyezi nthawi zonse | Wotsika - wapakati | Malo ouma komanso a nyengo ndi chilala |
| Graphite / yochokera ku kaboni | Pamwamba, pakhazikika | Zabwino kwambiri — kutsitsa ma ion ochepa, pH yokhazikika | Zochepa | Kukhazikitsa kosatha kwa nthawi yayitali |
| Marconite / premium conductive aggregate | ≈99% | Zabwino kwambiri | Wotsika - wapakati | Zomangamanga zofunika kwambiri pomwe mtengo wake ndi wachiwiri |
| Chosakanikirana (bentonite + hydrogel/graphite/biochar) | 60–89% kutengera kusakaniza | Zabwino - zabwino kwambiri | Low — kafukufuku wamakono wokondedwa kwambiri | Malangizo athu okhazikika a uinjiniya |
Axis 2 — Ubwino wa Kondakitala: Fayilo Yakuthupi
Ndimaona chubu ngati chigoba cha chinthucho: chimanyamula mphamvu yolakwika, chimasunga kudzaza, ndikuyika denga pa nthawi yogwira ntchito. Ndimaona mabanja atatu oyendetsa zinthu m'gulu la zinthuzi — machubu amkuwa, machubu amkuwa, ndi machubu achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri — ndipo ndimagwiritsa ntchito njira yowunikira yomweyi kwa onse: kudziwika kwa zinthu, makulidwe a khoma ndi gawo lopingasa, kulimba kwa pamwamba, ndi khalidwe lodziwika bwino la dzimbiri. Muyezo wolamulira ndiIEC 62561-2:2025 ya ma conductor ndi ma electrode a dziko lapansi, ndipo kope lake lachitatu ndi lokhwima kwambiri kuposa momwe ma catalog ambiri adapangidwira: Annex H yatsopano yokhazikika yoyesera zinthu, kasinthidwe, ndi malo ozungulira, kuphatikiza chithandizo chatsopano cha mchere ndi nthunzi motsatira IEC 60068-2-52 ndi mayeso amlengalenga onyowa a sulfure motsatira ISO 22479. Ndinawerenga zimenezo monga momwe thupi loyenera limagwirira ntchito ndi njira zomwe ndimawona zolephera m'munda - machubu ang'onoang'ono ndi zokutira zomwe zimatuluka mumlengalenga wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Kodi ndimayesa chiyani pa chitsanzo? Zinthu zinayi. Choyamba, kudziwika kwa alloy - maginito ndi mayeso a spark zimagwira "mkuwa wamtundu wa mkuwa" ndi maginito osapanga dzimbiri ogulitsidwa ngati magiredi apamwamba. Chachiwiri, ndimayendetsa micrometer pamwamba pa khoma pamalo atatu motsatira chubu, chifukwa chubu chomwe chili ndi 1.0 mm kumapeto ndi 0.6 mm pakati ndi chubu cha 0.6 mm. Chachitatu, dera lopingasa motsutsana ndi ntchito ya fault-current, logic yofanana ya kukula kwa IEEE 80 imagwira ntchito pa ma grid conductors. Chachinayi, ntchito yogawa mabowo - m'mphepete mwa mabowo osweka ndi ma burrs omwe ali pamabowo ndi tchuthi chophikira chomwe chikuyembekezera kuchitika.Popeza chubucho ndi chowongolera komanso chidebe, njira yachidule yolumikizira khoma imakuukirani kawiri: kamodzi ngati njira yaying'ono yamagetsi ndipo kamodzi ngati kubowola kwa dzimbiri mwachangu.
Ndimagwirizanitsa masamu a dzimbiri ndi fayilo yodzaza. ATIS/ERICO yomwe ndatchula pamwambapa ikuwonetsa kuti cholinga cha dzimbiri cha IEC 62561-7 chili pansi pa 7.3 μm/yr cha ma electrode olumikizidwa ndi mkuwa, ndi kukana kwa polarization kwa osachepera 4 Ω·m² m'malo osakwiya komanso 8 Ω·m² m'malo okwiya. Ndimaphatikiza izi ndi mbali ya conductor: timamanga ndodo zathu pa alloy yolimbana ndi dzimbiri ndi conductors zamkuwa zomwe zimayesedwa kuti zikhale ndi moyo wazaka 30 mpaka 50 chifukwa timapanga fill ndi chubu ngati dongosolo limodzi.Chifukwa ndodo ya ion ndi dera lotsekedwa lamagetsi — kudzaza, chubu, ndi nthaka — kuwunika kondakitala popanda kudzaza, kapena kudzaza popanda kondakitala, kumatsimikizira theka la dera lokha.
Kuwunika kwa Wopereka Mafunso 7
Ndalemba mafayilo onse awiri m'mafunso asanu ndi awiri omwe ndimawafunsa pamene wopanga ndodo yatsopano ya ion atiuza, kapena pamene wogula andipempha kuti ndifufuze wogulitsa wake wapano. Yankhani kwa wogulitsa aliyense - kuphatikizapo ife - ndipo ndikulonjeza kuti chigamulocho chidzadzilemba chokha.
Kuwunika kwa Wogulitsa Ndodo ya Ion
Momwe Timamangira Yathu (Kuti Inunso Mundiwunikire)
Ndidzayika zinthu zathu pa mndandanda womwewo.ndodo ya nthaka ya electrolytic ionmzere (ma model AF-0200 ndi LZB-J001) umagwiritsa ntchito chubu cha mkuwa kapena cha mkuwa chosagwira dzimbiri chokhala ndi kudzaza kwa mchere komwe kumapangidwa kuti kutulutse ma ion pang'onopang'ono, ndipo timayesa kusonkhanitsa kwa moyo wa kapangidwe kake ka zaka ≥50 pansi pa kukhazikitsidwa kolondola. Malingaliro odzaza amatsatira zomwe ndafotokoza pamwambapa: mankhwala enieni omwe amasankhidwa kuti azitha kuyamwa madzi, kuyamwa, ndi kusinthana ma ion, kotero ma electrode amalumikizana mwamphamvu ndi nthaka yozungulira ndipo kukana kumakhala kolimba nyengo zonse m'malo momatuluka mwezi uliwonse wouma. Kwa ogula omwe akufuna njira yonse ya mkuwa, athundodo ya dziko lapansi ya mankhwala amkuwaimaphatikiza njira yodzaza yomweyi ndi chubu cha mkuwa, ndipondodo ya nthaka ya mankhwalaimakhudza malo okhala ndi malo ochepa m'matauni komwe kuyendetsa ndodo zazitali zachikhalidwe n'kosatheka — banja lonse limakhala pansi paelectrode yoyambira mankhwalagulu.
Ponena za kuchuluka ndi mapepala, nditha kupereka ISO 9001 yopangidwa ndi zidutswa 50,000 pamwezi, ndodo iliyonse yolongedzedwa mu chubu chake cha PVC (machubu 10 pa bokosi lililonse lamatabwa), kutumiza kuchokera ku doko la Ningbo kapena Shanghai ndi zikalata zonse zotumizira kunja. Timagwira ntchito ndi mainchesi, kutalika, ndi kapangidwe ka mkuwa mwachizolowezi - ngati tebulo lofotokozera patsamba la malonda silikuwonetsa kukula kwanu, ndimamanga mtengo mozungulira lipoti lanu la nthaka m'malo mwake.Popeza kusinthasintha kwa nyengo ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe ndimamva ponena za ndodo zotsika mtengo za ion, timapanga njira yodzaza ndi kubwezeretsanso mphamvu poyamba ndipo chubu chachiwiri, osati mosiyana.
Zolemba Zam'munda: Kumene Ndodo za Ion Zimapeza Mtengo Wawo
Ndikupangira gulu la zinthuzi moona mtima, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndinena komwe zikugwirizana. Ndimatcha dothi lolimba kwambiri — mchenga, miyala, nthaka yozizira kapena yomwe imakonda chilala — malo achilengedwe a ndodo ya ion, chifukwa kulimba kwa ndodo yachikhalidwe kumachepa ndi kulimba kwa nthaka pomwe ndodo ya ion imachepetsa kulimba kwa nthaka yozungulira. Ndimatcha malo olemera a m'matauni ngati nyumba yachiwiri: ndodo imodzi ya ion yokhala ndi dzenje laling'ono la nthaka imalowa m'malo mwa munda wa ndodo zoyendetsedwa kumene nyumba sizimasiya malo. Chomwe sichimakonza ndi cholakwika: Ndawona dothi la chloride likudzaza ndi mchere wambiri, ndi chubu chopyapyala pamalo ovuta kwambiri, zikulephera pa nthawi yake mosasamala kanthu za zomwe kabukuka kanena.Popeza kusinthasintha kwa 10-15% mu chinyezi cha nthaka kumatha kusuntha mphamvu yolimbana ndi 40%, malo omwe amafunikira ndodo za ion nthawi zambiri ndi malo omwe mtundu wa kudzaza umatsimikiza ngati dongosololi likugwira ntchito mu chaka chachisanu.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri: Mafunso Omwe Ndimayankha Pamlungu Ndi Mlungu kwa Wogulitsa Ndodo ya Ion
Kodi n'chiyani kwenikweni chili mkati mwa ndodo ya electrolytic ion ground?
Ndimatsegula imodzi ndikuwonetsa ogula chinthu chomwecho nthawi iliyonse: chubu choyendetsa mpweya chopanda kanthu — mkuwa, mkuwa, kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri — chodzazidwa ndi electrolytic mineral compound, chokhala ndi mabowo ofalikira pakhoma. Chodzazacho chimayamwa chinyezi cha nthaka, ndipo ma ayoni osungunuka amasuntha kudzera m'mabowo kupita ku nthaka yozungulira, ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yake yotsutsa pakapita nthawi. Kwa ogula, ndimachifotokozera ngati kapisozi yotulutsa pang'onopang'ono ya nthaka: chubucho ndi kapisozi, chodzazacho ndi mankhwala, ndipo nthaka ndi wodwala. Chodzaza chozungulira ndodo chimamaliza thumba losalimba.
Kodi ndodo ya electrolytic ion ground iyenera kukhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Yankho langa loona mtima ndi lakuti “kondakitala imakhazikitsa denga, kudzaza kumakhazikitsa nthawi.” Nthawi zonse timayesa ma alloy ndi ma conductors a mkuwa osagwira dzimbiri pazaka 30-50 — mzere wathu uli ndi moyo wa kapangidwe ka zaka ≥50 — koma ndikuumirira kuti kuwerengera kumaganiza kuti kudzaza kumadutsa mayeso a dzimbiri. Msonkhano wa ATIS/ERICO pa IEC 62561-7 umatanthauzira mayeso a dzimbiri a muyezo kukhala chiŵerengero cha dzimbiri cha mkuwa pansi pa 7.3 μm/chaka, chomwe ndi chomwe gawo la mkuwa la 254 μm limafunikira kwa zaka pafupifupi 35. Ndawona kudzaza komwe kumalephera kuyesa kukana polarization kumafupikitsa moyo wa kondakitala aliyense mwakachetechete.
Kodi zinthu zodzazidwa ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi ndodo zouma ndi zotetezeka ku nthaka ndi pansi pa nthaka?
Ndikuyankha kuti zimadalira banja lodzaza, ndichifukwa chake IEC 62561-7 ikutsogolera ndi mayeso ochotsa poizoni. Zodzaza zachilengedwe monga bentonite zimakhala ndi zotsatira zochepa pa chilengedwe mu ndemanga ya MDPI ya 2026, pomwe mchere wa mankhwala uli ndi zotsatirapo zapamwamba kwambiri kuposa banja lililonse ngakhale kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino poyamba. Nthawi zonse ndimapempha ogulitsa kuti andipatse lipoti lochotsa poizoni ndi SDS - chodzaza chomwe chili chotetezeka chimakhala ndi zikalata zonse ziwiri zokonzeka, ndipo wogulitsa wogulitsa chodzaza chosatetezeka nthawi zambiri sadziwa zomwe zili mkati mwake.
Kodi ndingatsimikizire bwanji kuti woperekayo akuti "sakukonza zinthu kwa zaka 30" sapereka chithandizo?
Funsani malipoti asanu a mayeso a IEC 62561-7 — leaching, sulfure, resistivity, pH, ndi dzimbiri — ndipo onani ngati zotsatira za dzimbiri zayesedwa (pansi pa 7.3 μm/chaka cha machitidwe a mkuwa). Ndikuuza ogula kuti madzi odzaza ndi mchere wambiri sangathe kupereka zaka 30 zopanda kukonza, chifukwa ma ayoni omwe amachepetsa kukana ndi ma ayoni omwewo omwe amatuluka. Ndimaona kuti zomwe akunenazi ndi zoona pokhapokha ngati madzi odzazidwawo ndi mchere wosunga chinyezi kapena makina osakanizidwa ndipo deta ya dzimbiri ili papepala.
Kodi ndodo za ion ground rods zimagwiradi ntchito m'nthaka youma kapena yamiyala?
Ndimaona kuti nthaka youma komanso yamiyala ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito, bola ngati kudzazako kuli kosalala. Mfundo yofunika kwambiri ndi kusunga chinyezi: kusintha kwa 10-15% mu chinyezi cha nthaka kumatha kupangitsa kuti madzi asagwere mpaka 40%, kotero kudzaza komwe kumasunga madzi nthawi yonse yachilimwe kumasunga kukana kolimba pamene ndodo zachikhalidwe zikukwera mmwamba. Timayika ndodoyo m'dzenje lobooledwa ndi kudzaza pansi pamene nthaka ndi miyala, komwe ndiko komwe mzere wathu wa ndodo ya mankhwala udapangidwira.
Mkuwa, mkuwa, kapena chubu chosapanga dzimbiri — ndi kondakitala iti yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri?
Ndimafanizira chubu ndi mankhwala a nthaka m'malo motchula wopambana padziko lonse. Ndimapeza mkuwa pamene mphamvu yamagetsi ndi moyo wautali ndizofunikira kwambiri mu nthaka yabwino; Ndimagwiritsa ntchito mkuwa kuti ndigwirizanitse mphamvu yamagetsi ndi mtengo wake; ndipo ndimatchula zosapanga dzimbiri pa malo enaake owononga kapena komwe mphamvu yamagetsi yochepa imathandizira khalidwe la mphezi. Kaya mungasankhe alloy iti, ndimaitsimikizira pogwiritsa ntchito IEC 62561-2: kudziwika kwa zinthu zolembedwa, kukula kwa gawo lopingasa, ndi umboni woyesa chifunga cha mchere kapena mlengalenga wowononga m'malo a m'mphepete mwa nyanja kapena mafakitale.
Kodi ndi ndodo zingati za ion zomwe zimalowa m'malo mwa munda wa ndodo wamba?
Sindipereka chiŵerengero chokhazikika choona, chifukwa yankho lake limakhala mu kukana kwanu nthaka ndi kukana cholinga — kuchuluka kwa 40–80% kwa kukana nthaka kuchokera m'mabuku a GEM ndi kufalikira komwe kumadalira malo, osati spec. Zimene ndimachita pochita: titumizireni kuwerenga kwanu kwa Wenner-method resistivity ndi mtengo wake, ndipo ndimawerengera kasinthidwe kuchokera ku magwiridwe antchito oyezedwa a dongosolo lathu lodzaza m'malo motchula lamulo la chala chachikulu. Nthawi zambiri ndimawona malo ocheperako malo akukwaniritsa ndi ndodo ziwiri kapena zitatu za ion zomwe ndodo khumi ndi ziwiri zoyendetsedwa sizingathe.
Mukufuna kuti wogulitsa wanu wapano ayesedwe - kapena wathu?
Nditumizireni lipoti lanu la nthaka ndi deta ya wopereka wanu. Ndidzayankha mkati mwa tsiku limodzi logwira ntchito ndi kafukufuku wodzaza ndi woyendetsa, zikalata za batch zathu.ndodo ya nthaka ya electrolytic ion, ndi mtengo wokonzera womwe ukugwirizana ndi tsamba lanu.Yambani kukambirana patsamba lathu lolumikizirana →
Jane Yang
Woyang'anira Malonda — Xinchang Shibang New Material Co., Ltd.
Uyu ndi Jane wochokera ku Xinchang Shibang New Material Co., Ltd, fakitale yaukadaulo yopanga zinthu za nthaka ndi makina a mphezi kwa zaka zoposa 17. Ndine manejala wogulitsa ndi zaka 12 zaukadaulo woteteza mphezi ndi kuyika pansi malonda akunja, kuthandiza makasitomala akunja ndi kupeza zinthu, kuyang'anira bwino, kukonza zinthu, ndi zikalata zotumizira kunja — kugula zinthu kuchokera ku China nthawi imodzi.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-11-2026